Avaya Business Secure Router 252 Configuration - Basics manuals

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Table of contents

Business Secure Router

1

Copyright © Nortel 2005–2006

2

Trademarks

2

Contents

3

Chapter 2

4

Chapter 3

5

Chapter 4

5

Chapter 5

6

Chapter 12

10

Chapter 13

10

Chapter 14

11

Chapter 15

12

Chapter 16

12

Chapter 17

13

Chapter 18

13

Chapter 19

14

Chapter 20

14

Appendix B

16

28 Tables

28

Before you begin

29

Text conventions

29

Related publications

30

Hard copy technical manuals

30

How to get Help

31

32 Preface

32

Chapter 1

33

Features

34

Networking compatibility

35

Multiplexing

35

Four-Port switch

35

Nonphysical features

36

Dynamic DNS support

39

IP Multicast

39

IP Alias

39

Central Network Management

39

Traffic Redirect

40

Port Forwarding

40

Full network management

40

Logging and tracing

41

Embedded FTP and TFTP Servers

41

Hardware Setup

42

Introducing the WebGUI

45

Figure 2 Login screen

46

Figure 6 MAIN MENU Screen

50

Figure 7 Contact Support

51

Wizard setup

53

VPI and VCI

55

56 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

56

Figure 8 Wizard Screen 1

56

Table 2 Wizard Screen 1

56

IP address and subnet mask

57

IP address assignment

57

Private IP addresses

58

Chapter 3 Wizard setup 59

59

60 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

60

Chapter 3 Wizard setup 61

61

62 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

62

Chapter 3 Wizard setup 63

63

64 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

64

DHCP setup

65

66 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

66

Figure 13 Wizard Screen 3

66

Chapter 3 Wizard setup 67

67

68 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

68

Test your Internet connection

69

70 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

70

User Notes

71

Security

74

Advanced Router Configuration

75

76 Chapter 4 User Notes

76

Termination)

77

Emulation)

77

78 Chapter 4 User Notes

78

Chapter 4 User Notes 79

79

80 Chapter 4 User Notes

80

System screens

81

Configuring General Setup

82

Chapter 5 System screens 83

83

84 Chapter 5 System screens

84

Dynamic DNS

85

Configuring Dynamic DNS

85

86 Chapter 5 System screens

86

Figure 18 DDNS

86

Table 9 DDNS

86

Configuring Password

87

88 Chapter 5 System screens

88

Figure 19 Password

88

Table 10 Password

88

Chapter 5 System screens 89

89

Configuring Time and Date

90

Chapter 5 System screens 91

91

Figure 20 Time and Date

91

92 Chapter 5 System screens

92

Table 12 Time and Date

92

Chapter 5 System screens 93

93

Configuring ALG

94

Chapter 5 System screens 95

95

Table 13 ALG

95

96 Chapter 5 System screens

96

LAN screens

97

LAN TCP/IP

98

Multicast

99

Configuring IP

100

Chapter 6 LAN screens 101

101

Table 14 LAN IP

101

102 Chapter 6 LAN screens

102

NN47923-500

102

Configuring Static DHCP

103

104 Chapter 6 LAN screens

104

Figure 23 Static DHCP

104

Table 15 Static DHCP

104

Configuring IP Alias

105

106 Chapter 6 LAN screens

106

Table 16 IP Alias

106

Chapter 7

107

WAN screens

107

Configuring Route

108

PPPoE encapsulation

109

Configuring WAN ISP

110

Chapter 7 WAN screens 111

111

Figure 26 WAN: WAN ISP

111

112 Chapter 7 WAN screens

112

Table 18 WAN: WAN ISP

112

Configuring WAN IP

113

114 Chapter 7 WAN screens

114

Figure 27 WAN: IP

114

Chapter 7 WAN screens 115

115

Table 19 WAN: IP

115

116 Chapter 7 WAN screens

116

Traffic redirect

117

Configuring Traffic Redirect

118

Configuring Dial Backup

119

120 Chapter 7 WAN screens

120

Figure 31 Dial Backup Setup

120

Chapter 7 WAN screens 121

121

Table 21 Dial Backup Setup

121

122 Chapter 7 WAN screens

122

Chapter 7 WAN screens 123

123

Advanced Modem Setup

124

Chapter 7 WAN screens 125

125

Figure 32 Advanced Setup

125

126 Chapter 7 WAN screens

126

Table 22 Advanced Setup

126

Chapter 7 WAN screens 127

127

128 Chapter 7 WAN screens

128

Chapter 8

129

What NAT does

130

How NAT works

131

NAT application

132

NAT mapping types

133

Using NAT

134

SUA Server

135

Configuring SUA Server

137

Figure 37 SUA/NAT setup

138

Table 26 SUA/NAT setup

138

Configuring Address Mapping

139

Figure 38 Address Mapping

140

Table 27 Address Mapping

140

Trigger Port Forwarding

143

Figure 41 Trigger Port

145

Table 29 Trigger Port

146

Chapter 9

147

Static Route screens

147

Configuring IP Static Route

148

Configuring Route entry

150

Chapter 10

153

Firewalls

153

Packet filtering firewalls

154

Application level firewalls

154

Chapter 10 Firewalls 155

155

Denial of Service

156

Types of DoS attacks

157

158 Chapter 10 Firewalls

158

Chapter 10 Firewalls 159

159

Figure 47 SYN flood

159

• ICMP vulnerability

160

ICMP types trigger an alert:

160

Stateful inspection

161

Stateful inspection process

162

Chapter 10 Firewalls 163

163

TCP security

164

UDP/ICMP security

165

Upper layer protocols

165

Packet filtering vs. firewall

166

Firewall

167

168 Chapter 10 Firewalls

168

Chapter 11

169

Firewall screens

169

Rule logic overview

171

Connection direction examples

172

LAN to WAN rules

173

WAN to LAN rules

173

Configuring firewall

174

Configuring firewall rules

178

Configuring custom ports

182

Example firewall rule

183

Predefined services

186

Configuring attack alert

190

Figure 61 Attack alert

192

Table 41 Attack alert

192

Content filtering

195

Configure Content Filtering

196

Table 42 Content filter

197

VPN screens overview

200

Security Association

201

Other terminology

201

IPSec architecture

202

IPSec algorithms

203

204 Chapter 13 VPN

204

Key management

205

Encapsulation

206

IPSec and NAT

207

Secure Gateway Address

208

Summary screen

209

210 Chapter 13 VPN

210

Figure 67 Summary

210

IP Policies

210

Chapter 13 VPN 211

211

Table 47 Summary

211

Keep Alive

212

Nailed up

212

NAT Traversal

213

Preshared key

214

Chapter 13 VPN 215

215

Configuring Advanced Setup

216

Chapter 13 VPN 217

217

ID Type and content

218

ID type and content examples

219

My IP Address

220

Chapter 13 VPN 221

221

222 Chapter 13 VPN

222

Chapter 13 VPN 223

223

224 Chapter 13 VPN

224

Chapter 13 VPN 225

225

226 Chapter 13 VPN

226

Chapter 13 VPN 227

227

228 Chapter 13 VPN

228

Chapter 13 VPN 229

229

Configuring an IP Policy

230

Chapter 13 VPN 231

231

232 Chapter 13 VPN

232

Chapter 13 VPN 233

233

234 Chapter 13 VPN

234

Chapter 13 VPN 235

235

Port forwarding server

236

Chapter 13 VPN 237

237

IKE phases

238

Chapter 13 VPN 239

239

Negotiation Mode

240

Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS)

241

242 Chapter 13 VPN

242

Chapter 13 VPN 243

243

244 Chapter 13 VPN

244

SA Monitor

245

246 Chapter 13 VPN

246

Figure 76 VPN SA Monitor

246

Table 58 VPN SA Monitor

246

Global settings

247

VPN Client Termination

248

Chapter 13 VPN 249

249

250 Chapter 13 VPN

250

Chapter 13 VPN 251

251

252 Chapter 13 VPN

252

Chapter 13 VPN 253

253

254 Chapter 13 VPN

254

Chapter 13 VPN 255

255

256 Chapter 13 VPN

256

Chapter 13 VPN 257

257

258 Chapter 13 VPN

258

Chapter 13 VPN 259

259

260 Chapter 13 VPN

260

Certificates

261

Self-signed certificates

262

Configuration summary

263

My Certificates

263

264 Chapter 14 Certificates

264

Figure 83 My Certificates

264

Chapter 14 Certificates 265

265

Table 64 My Certificates

265

Certificate file formats

266

Importing a certificate

267

268 Chapter 14 Certificates

268

Creating a certificate

269

270 Chapter 14 Certificates

270

Chapter 14 Certificates 271

271

272 Chapter 14 Certificates

272

My Certificate details

273

274 Chapter 14 Certificates

274

Chapter 14 Certificates 275

275

276 Chapter 14 Certificates

276

Trusted CAs

277

278 Chapter 14 Certificates

278

Figure 87 Trusted CAs

278

Table 68 Trusted CAs

278

Chapter 14 Certificates 279

279

280 Chapter 14 Certificates

280

Figure 88 Trusted CA import

280

Table 69 Trusted CA import

280

Chapter 14 Certificates 281

281

282 Chapter 14 Certificates

282

Chapter 14 Certificates 283

283

Table 70 Trusted CA details

283

284 Chapter 14 Certificates

284

Trusted remote hosts

285

286 Chapter 14 Certificates

286

Chapter 14 Certificates 287

287

288 Chapter 14 Certificates

288

Chapter 14 Certificates 289

289

290 Chapter 14 Certificates

290

Chapter 14 Certificates 291

291

292 Chapter 14 Certificates

292

Chapter 14 Certificates 293

293

Directory servers

294

Secure Router can access

295

296 Chapter 14 Certificates

296

Chapter 14 Certificates 297

297

298 Chapter 14 Certificates

298

Bandwidth management

299

Bandwidth classes and filters

300

FTP 64 Kb/s 64 Kb/s

301

H.323 64 Kb/s 64 Kb/s

301

SIP 64 Kb/s 64 Kb/s

301

Configuring summary

302

Configuring class setup

303

IEEE 802.1x

311

EAP Authentication overview

312

Configuring 802.1X

313

314 Chapter 16 IEEE 802.1x

314

Figure 104 802.1X

314

Table 83 802.1X

314

Chapter 16 IEEE 802.1x 315

315

316 Chapter 16 IEEE 802.1x

316

Authentication server

317

Edit Local User Database

319

Current split networks

322

Current split networks edit

323

Configuring RADIUS

325

Figure 109 RADIUS

326

Table 88 RADIUS

326

Remote management screens

329

Remote management and NAT

330

System timeout

330

Introduction to HTTPS

331

Configuring WWW

332

Figure 111 WWW

333

Table 89 WWW

333

HTTPS example

334

Logon screen

338

Secure Router models

340

SSH overview

343

How SSH works

344

Configuring SSH

345

Figure 122 SSH

346

Table 90 SSH

346

Example 1: Microsoft Windows

347

Example 2: Linux

348

Secure FTP using SSH example

349

Configuring TELNET

351

Configuring FTP

352

Configuring SNMP

353

Supported MIBs

355

SNMP Traps

355

REMOTE MANAGEMENT: SNMP

356

Configuring DNS

357

Configuring Security

358

Figure 133 Security

359

Table 96 Security

359

UPnP implementation

362

Configuring UPnP

362

Chapter 19 UPnP 363

363

Figure 134 Configuring UPnP

363

Table 97 Configuring UPnP

363

Displaying UPnP port mapping

364

Installing UPnP in Windows Me

365

Installing UPnP in Windows XP

366

Chapter 19 UPnP 367

367

368 Chapter 19 UPnP

368

Chapter 19 UPnP 369

369

370 Chapter 19 UPnP

370

Figure 144 Service settings

370

WebGUI easy access

371

Local Network

372

WebGUI logon screen displays

372

Logs Screens

373

374 Chapter 20 Logs Screens

374

Figure 149 View Log

374

Table 99 View Log

374

Configuring Log settings

375

376 Chapter 20 Logs Screens

376

Figure 150 Log settings

376

Chapter 20 Logs Screens 377

377

Table 100 Log settings

377

Configuring Reports

378

Chapter 20 Logs Screens 379

379

Figure 151 Reports

379

Viewing Web site hits

380

Chapter 20 Logs Screens 381

381

Viewing Protocol/Port

382

Viewing LAN IP address

383

384 Chapter 20 Logs Screens

384

Reports specifications

385

386 Chapter 20 Logs Screens

386

Chapter 21

387

Call scheduling screens

387

Call scheduling

387

Call scheduling edit

389

Chapter 22

395

Maintenance

395

396 Chapter 22 Maintenance

396

Figure 158 System Status

396

Table 108 System Status

396

System statistics

397

398 Chapter 22 Maintenance

398

DHCP Table screen

399

Diagnostic Screen

400

Chapter 22 Maintenance 401

401

Figure 161 Diagnostic

401

Table 111 Diagnostic

401

F/W Upload screen

402

Chapter 22 Maintenance 403

403

Figure 162 Firmware upload

403

Table 112 Firmware Upload

403

404 Chapter 22 Maintenance

404

Configuration screen

405

Backup configuration

406

Restore configuration

407

Restart screen

408

Chapter 22 Maintenance 409

409

Figure 170 Restart screen

409

410 Chapter 22 Maintenance

410

Appendix A

411

Troubleshooting

411

Problems with the LAN LED

412

Problems with Internet access

413

Problems with the password

414

Problems with the WebGUI

415

Permissions

416

Figure 173 Internet options

418

Internet Explorer JavaScript

419

JAVA (Sun)

422

Netscape Pop-up Blockers

423

Allowing Pop-ups

424

Figure 181 Popup Windows

425

Figure 182 Popup Windows

426

Figure 183 Allowed Sites

427

Figure 184 Advanced

428

Log Descriptions

431

Table 127 Attack Logs

433

Table 128 Access Logs

434

Table 129 ACL Setting Notes

439

Table 130 ICMP Notes

439

VPN/IPSec Logs

440

VPN Responder IPSec Log

441

Table 135 PKI Logs

446

Table 137 IEEE 802.1X Logs

449

Log Commands

450

Displaying Logs

451

Log Command Example

452





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